What Is a Healthy Gross Profit Margin for a Trade Business?
Let’s start with a hard truth.
Most tradesmen know how many jobs they’ve got booked in.
Most know how much money is in the bank.
Very few know their gross profit margin.
And that’s exactly why so many trade business owners work 60 to 80 hours per week yet still feel skint.
I see it all the time.
A landscaper turns over £500,000 and takes home less money than a plumber turning over £200,000.
What’s really worrying is I speak to Business Owners who earn less than someone working in Tesco’s!
A builder does £1 million in sales and wonders why there’s never any money left at the end of the month.
The problem isn’t usually a lack of work.
The problem is a lack of profit.
What Is Gross Profit Margin?
Gross profit is what’s left after you remove the direct costs of doing the work.
This includes:
- Labour
- Materials
- Plant hire
- Waste disposal
- Fuel directly linked to the project
For example:
Job Value: £10,000
Materials: £3,000
Labour: £2,000
Waste and Plant: £500
Total Direct Costs: £5,500
Gross Profit: £4,500
Gross Profit Margin: 45%
This means you kept 45p from every £1 before paying your office costs, vehicles, marketing, insurance, accountants, tax and yourself.
What Is a Healthy Gross Profit Margin?
As a general guide:
Below 30%
Danger Zone.
You are likely underpricing work, underestimating costs or allowing projects to overrun.
Many tradesmen operating at this level are effectively buying themselves a job rather than building a business.
30% to 40%
Average.
The business is likely surviving but probably not thriving.
You may still find yourself working long hours with constant cash flow pressure.
40% to 50%
Good.
This is where many successful trade businesses operate.
There is enough profit to cover overheads, invest in growth and reward the owner properly.
50% Plus
Excellent.
At this level you are usually delivering significant value, have strong systems and are charging based on outcomes rather than competing purely on price.
Why Most Tradesmen Get This Wrong
The biggest mistake I see is pricing based on what competitors charge.
Imagine opening a restaurant and deciding your prices based solely on the restaurant next door.
Sounds ridiculous, doesn’t it?
Yet that’s exactly what many tradesmen do.
They ring around.
Check Facebook groups.
Look at competitors.
Then guess.
The problem is you have absolutely no idea whether your competitor is making money.
For all you know, he could be losing money on every job and heading towards bankruptcy.
The Real Question You Should Ask
Instead of asking:
“What does everyone else charge?”
Ask:
“What do I need to charge to achieve my target gross profit margin?”
That’s a completely different conversation.
Professional business owners work backwards from the numbers.
Amateurs work forwards and hope for the best.
Why Higher Prices Often Lead to More Sales
This surprises many people.
The cheapest quote rarely wins.
Clients buy confidence.
They buy trust.
People value professionalism.
Clients buy certainty.
If all you offer is a cheaper price, you become a commodity.
If you offer an exceptional customer experience, professional systems, great communication and a proven track record, you can often charge significantly more than competitors.
Many of my coaching clients have increased prices by 10% to 30% simply by improving the value they provide and the way they present it.
The Hidden Profit Killer
Most trade businesses lose money because of bad pricing but not solely.
They lose money because of poor project delivery.
A project that overruns by three days can destroy your margin.
Extra labour.
More fuel.
Extra plant hire.
Further stress.
This is why pricing and project management must work together.
Winning the job is only half the battle.
Delivering it profitably is where successful businesses separate themselves from the competition.
The TradeCoach Rule
Every trade business owner should know these three numbers:
- Gross Profit Margin
- Net Profit Margin
- Conversion Rate
Assuming you don’t know these numbers, you’re driving your business blindfolded. You’reA playing at this!
You might be moving.
You might even be moving fast.
But eventually you’re going to hit something. One bad month and it’s curtains for some.
Lastly….
If you’re serious about building a business rather than simply creating yourself another job, understanding your gross profit margin is non-negotiable.
The goal isn’t just to be busy.
it’s not simply just to win work.
Your goal is to build a profitable business that gives you more money, more freedom and more options.
Because turnover is vanity.
Profit is sanity.
And freedom is the ultimate goal.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a good gross profit margin for a Trade business?
Most successful landscaping businesses operate between 40% and 50% gross profit margin, depending on the type of work they undertake.
What is the difference between gross profit and net profit?
Gross profit is the money left after direct job costs (Materials/Labour/Subbies/skips etc) – Net profit is what remains after all business expenses have been paid such as office costs, director wage, accountant, marketing etc)
Why is my trade business busy but not making money?
Common causes include underpricing, project overruns, poor job costing, excessive overheads and low gross profit margins.
If you’re not sure what your gross profit margin is, that’s the first thing we need to fix.
Here at TradeCoach, I help tradesmen understand their numbers, increase profits and build businesses that work for them, not because of them on my Off The Tools Programme
Book a free discovery call today and let’s see where your business is leaking profit.
To Your Success
Daren